Apartheid in South Africa :: Apartheid South Africa Segregation Essays

Apartheid in due south AfricaApartheid is the political policy of racial segregation. In Afrikaans, itmeans apartness, and it was pioneered in 1948 by the South African fieldParty when it came to power.Not only did apartheid separate ashens from non-whites, it similarly segregatedthe Blacks (Africans) from the Coloreds (Indians, Asians). each things such as jobs, schools, railway stations, beaches, park benches,public toilets and even parliament.Apartheid also prevented drabs from living in white atomic number 18as. This broughtabout the hated pass laws. These laws mandatory any non-white to carry a passon him or her. Un little it was stamped on their pass, they were not allowed tostay in a white area for more than 72 hours.Despite the fact that the whites only make up except over 14% of thepopulation, they own 86.3% of the land. However, it must be said that theAfrikaaners are entitled to the Orange Free State and Transvaal as they werefirst to wasting disease it after the Great Trek of 1836.The average South African light earns eight times as much as the average cruddy man. Coloureds earn three times as much as black while colords earn wellover half of what whites earn.During Apartheid, media censorship was at an all time high. People wereeven banned from showing Soweto on television. It was common to see a newspapershut down, and then get down again after being halted by the government.Up until 1985, mixed marriages were banned. This meant that a person ofone race cold not marry a person of another race. Apartheid was not only usedin theory, except also by law. Every person was classifed, just like an animal, aswhite, black or coloured.The system of Apartheid began to deteriorate in the mid to youthful 1980s. In1985, mixed marriages were allowed, the Pass laws repealed, and a generalweakening of fiddling segregation laws get wording parks and beaches.In 1994, the entire system collapsed after Pres. F.W. de Klerk gave non-whites to vote. Nelson Mandella was take tooffice following his prisonrelease in February 1990.GROUP AREAS ACTA Group Areas Act, froom 1948, set aside most of the coutntry for use bythe whites. Smaller, and less desiracle areas called bantustans were setaside for blacks. These areas are over crowded, un sanitory, and most of all,unhygenic. Soweto, a epic bantustan, is the size of Brighton, yet has over twomillion peopl in it.Blacks were told to regard these desolate and unfertile areas as theirhomelands. Over half of the black South African population lived, not inthese batustans, but in the white areas of the country for cheap labour.