Saturday, March 16, 2019

The Great Depression in America :: essays research papers fc

Child LaborThe 1990 World Summit for kidren was a landmark, which was attend by 71 heads of state. It was a moment of great satisfaction and encour epochment for all the international bodies engaged in their pursuit of making A land fit for churlren, when 71 heads of state pledged to eradicate polio, lessen infant mortality rate, eliminate the worst forms of nipper labor and invoke vocational training for adolescents (Sandrasagara, 7).Complex FactorsThere is a popular in the public eye(predicate) opinion that the clawren should not be exposed to labor tasks including employment at an age, which demands their involvement in educational and recreational activities. The activities undertaken at child age contribute to their growth and development and undertaking labor task at this age is no less than a crime. However, mostly people channel this opinion based on strong emotions and the complex factors contributing to this predicament be not understood in their real backgroun d. These factors range from legal, cordial, governmental and economic aspects, which extend far beyond the strong emotions. A detailed, watchful and empathetic analysis of these factors can lead us to understand the problems of child labor on an international horizon. Powerful legislation, its strict enforcement and the extent of its death penalty across the board on an international scale can pay heed as a foundation in addressing this curse. International studies reveal the order of magnitude of the grave problem of child labor. A systematic estimate, undertaken in 1985 (Black 9), figure around 31 million street children worldwide, of whom 71 percent were child workers living at home, 23 percent kept occasional family contact, and 8 percent were entirely separated.The contributing factors to the child labor are limitless, however, the critical few factors are external debt, poverty, lack of appropriate infrastructure, economic crisis, and social and cultural environment. It is said that the information technology has greatly contributed in globalization and transforming the world into a global village. The irony of the situation is that everything in this world is globalizing except wealth and development. The Brettonwoods institutions i.e. IMF and the World Bank have to play a strong and unbiased role in ensuring that the seeds of growth and development are injected into the developing world. Although poverty is termed to be the main causal factor for child labor in the developing world, however, some studies have shown that some child workers are relatively from affluent families, and engage in the business for irritation and pocket money (Myers 9).

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